Honest comparison

RelayPlane vs LiteLLM vs OpenRouter

Three different answers to "how do I route and control AI model spend," for three different situations: one machine, one team, or one hosted catalog.

RelayPlane is a free, MIT-licensed local proxy: install it, set a spend cap, and it routes by task complexity across 6 native providers plus 300+ more through OpenRouter, all on your own machine with no fee added. LiteLLM is a self-hosted gateway built for platform teams, with virtual keys and per-tenant budgets across 100+ providers. OpenRouter is a hosted marketplace, no self-hosting, one API, 300+ models, with a fee on paid calls.

Feature by feature

A check means the feature ships and is documented. Where LiteLLM or OpenRouter is stronger, the table says so.

FeatureRelayPlaneLiteLLMOpenRouter
What it is

Different shapes of the same problem: individual cost control, team gateway, or hosted catalog.

Local cost-and-control proxy for one machineSelf-hosted AI gateway for a team or orgHosted marketplace, one API for 300+ models
Install

OpenRouter needs no self-hosting at all; that is its main convenience.

npm install -g @relayplane/proxypip / uv install, run the proxyNo install, call their hosted API
Runs onYour machine, localhostA server or container you operateOpenRouter's cloud
Providers reachable

LiteLLM and OpenRouter both beat RelayPlane on raw provider breadth.

6 native (Anthropic, OpenAI, Gemini, xAI, Ollama) + OpenRouter for 300+ more100+ providers300+ models, one API
Fee on API calls

RelayPlane and self-hosted LiteLLM add no markup; OpenRouter's hosted convenience carries a fee.

~5.5% fee on paid model calls
Model routing by task complexity

RelayPlane's classifier routes down automatically by default; the others route on rules you set.

You configure routing rulesYou choose the model per call
Per-request cost ledger on your machineSpend logs in the proxy databaseDashboard on their cloud
Hard cap per single run, enforced before the call leaves

RelayPlane scopes a cap to one job without a pre-provisioned key. LiteLLM caps at the key/team level. OpenRouter caps at the account or key level.

X-RelayPlane-Run-Cap-Usd headerBudgets per virtual key, team, or user
Kill switch, halts all traffic instantlyBlock a virtual key via admin API
Virtual keys, multi-tenant spend

RelayPlane is single-machine by design; LiteLLM is built for this.

Per API key only
License / cost to runMIT, free, no paid tierOSS (MIT-style) + paid enterprise tierFree to use, revenue via the per-call fee

Pick RelayPlane if

  • You want a hard spend cap on one machine, free
  • You want automatic complexity-based routing with no config
  • You are on Node.js, no Docker, no database

Pick LiteLLM if

  • You need virtual keys and per-team budgets
  • You need 100+ providers behind one API
  • You are provisioning for a platform, not one machine

Pick OpenRouter if

  • You want zero self-hosting
  • You want the widest model catalog, 300+, today
  • A small fee on calls is fine for the convenience

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between RelayPlane, LiteLLM, and OpenRouter?

RelayPlane is a free, local, MIT-licensed proxy that meters cost per request on one machine and enforces hard spend caps before a call leaves. LiteLLM is a self-hosted gateway built for platform teams with virtual keys and per-tenant budgets across 100+ providers. OpenRouter is a hosted marketplace: no self-hosting, one API for 300+ models, with a fee on paid calls. They overlap on routing between models but target different users.

Which is cheapest to run: RelayPlane, LiteLLM, or OpenRouter?

RelayPlane and self-hosted LiteLLM are both free with no markup on API calls, you only pay the provider for tokens used. OpenRouter is free to start but adds roughly a 5.5% fee on paid model calls since traffic routes through their hosted API.

Can I use RelayPlane and OpenRouter together?

Yes. RelayPlane treats OpenRouter as one of its providers, so you can run RelayPlane locally for cost caps and complexity-based routing, and let it forward the long tail of models through OpenRouter when you need something outside its 6 native providers.

Which one should I pick for a solo project vs a team?

For a single developer or one machine watching its own spend, RelayPlane is built for that: install it, set a cap, done. For a platform team that needs virtual keys and per-tenant budgets across many providers, LiteLLM is the stronger fit. For the widest model catalog with zero self-hosting, OpenRouter is the fastest way to start.

Sources

Try RelayPlane free

MIT licensed. No credit card, no fee on your API calls.

Get started